CHILDREN CAN LOSE WHEN FAMILIES FALL OFF SNAP “CLIFF”

SNAP helps reduce the gap between low wages and basic family needs. And it helps families stay healthy as they move towards economic independence. But even a modest wage increase can mean the end of benefits for some families. If the raise is less than the benefit lost, families suffer a net loss and struggle, yet again, to buy groceries. This is called the “cliff effect.” 

Children’s HealthWatch found that of 22,000 families with children under age 4 who reported increased income, 14% lost their SNAP benefits entirely and 10% had their SNAP reduced. Some might think that this means the system is working as it should—but despite higher income, family economic hardship increased and young children’s health and development suffered. Compared to young children in families that consistently received SNAP, children in families that lost or received lower SNAP benefits due to higher income were more likely to be food insecure, in poor health, and at risk for developmental delays.

 

Source: Children’s HealthWatch, 12/11/13, SNAP Cliff